Social Assistance

Social assistance (Sozialhilfe) helps all people in financial emergencies in Switzerland. It covers the minimum cost of living. Counselling is offered in addition to financial support. The objective is that people regain economic independence as quickly as possible. Social assistance is not available to people who receive sufficient financial aid for the cost of living, for example, unemployment benefits, pensions, wages or support from relatives. Social assistance does not pay off debts. Debt must be repaid once sufficient financial means are available. Social assistance is funded by taxpayers.

People wishing to apply for social assistance do so through the social services (Sozialdienst) of the canton. They must disclose income and assets so that social services can verify that they are eligible for the support. The authorities determine the amount and type of support based on the individual's situation. Providing inaccurate or incomplete information is punishable. Social services may issue instructions or impose conditions. If these are not followed or met, social services may reduce the financial help that is provided. Taking part in counselling is compulsory. People are obligated to make serious efforts to reduce their dependency on social assistance.