Many different forms of living together are accepted in Switzerland. In order to get married one must be at least 18 years old. Both spouses have equal rights.
The forms in which people live together have changed greatly throughout the past centuries in Switzerland . Many unmarried couples live together (cohabitation, Konkubinat) and have children together. There is no set division of roles between the partners (male/female). Same-sex partnerships are accepted and legally recognised.
In Switzerland, you must be 18 years old in order to get married. Same-sex couples can also get married. People wishing to get married must contact the cantonal registry office (Zivilstandsamt) in Glarus. The registry office will then initiate the marriage preparation procedure. This involves examining whether the requirements for marriage are met. After the procedure has been completed, the wedding must take place within three months. The registry office offers more detailed information on the procedure and the necessary documents. If one person still lives abroad, it is possible to file a request for entry so that he or she can take part in the marriage preparation procedure. If there is a suspicion of a marriage of convenience (Scheinehe), the registry office can deny the marriage. A marriage in the past can also be declared in valid in this case or the residence permit may be withdrawn.
Spouses have equal rights and duties by law. Both spouses must marry by choice. If authorities discover that a person has been forced into marriage (Zwangsheirat), the marriage may be declared invalid and the person who exercised coercion may be prosecuted. Persons who feel forced into marriage should ask for help. A free hotline is available from the counselling service zwangsheirat.ch (0800 800 007).
For questions about family planning, pregnancy, and sexuality, there is a special advisory centre in Canton Glarus. The centre offers anonymous and free information on topics such as birth control, sexual difficulties, unwanted pregnancy or sexually transmitted diseases. It also advises future parents and people with children.
A divorce can be requested by both spouses or by one spouse. The cantonal court (Kantonsgericht) in Glarus is responsible. Marriages that have been performed abroad can also be divorced in accordance with Swiss law. In order to do so, you must have lived in Switzerland for at least one year and Switzerland must be your main place of residence. Divorce may have an impact on residency status or on an ongoing naturalisation process. Whether or not non-citizens may remain in Switzerland after the divorce depends on several factors. Special rules apply to victims of domestic violence. A marriage and family counselling centre or a legal service can provide further information on divorce.
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